Ukuzulazula Ezinseleleni Zokuthumela: Isexwayiso Sokuphazamiseka Kolwandle Olubomvu Kwabathengisi Bemithwalo Enqamula Imingcele

Ukuzulazula Ezinseleleni Zokuthumela: Isexwayiso Sokuphazamiseka Kolwandle Olubomvu Kwabathengisi Bemithwalo Enqamula Imingcele

Enkingeni yamuva nje yabathengisi bempahla abawela imingcele, amavukelambuso aseHouthi ahlasele umkhumbi wezentengiselwano i-'MAERSK HANGZHOU' kabili zingakapheli amahora angama-24, okuphazamisa izinhlelo zeMaersk zokubuyisela umzila wokuthumela impahla oLwandle Olubomvu. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa okungalindelekile kusikisela ukubambezeleka okuqhubekayo ekuqaliseni kabusha imithwalo.ukuthunyelwangokusebenzisa umzila we-Red Sea-Suez Canal.

Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwesikhashana,izinkampani zokuthumelabeluleka abathengisi bempahla abavela kwamanye amazwe ukuthi bacabangele ukushintsha umzila wezimpahla eziya oLwandle Olubomvu ekuqaleni. Amakhasimende akhetha ukungashintshi umzila angabhekana nesidingo sokukhipha nokubuyisela izitsha zempahla. Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwezitsha kuzokhokhisa imali eyengeziwe, kubikwa ukuthi i-$1700 ngesitsha ngasinye esingamamitha angu-20 kanye ne-$2600 ngesitsha ngasinye esingamamitha angu-40.

Ngenxa yezingozi ezikhulayo ezihlobene nomzila woLwandle Olubomvu, iMaersk ithathe izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bayo. Le nkampani ivumile ukuphinda kabili umholo wabasebenzi, iwubeka esigabeni sesibonelelo esiyingozi sokuhamba oLwandle Olubomvu. Abahlaziyi bachaza lesi sinyathelo njengesibonakaliso sokuthi noma izinkampani zokuthutha ziqala kabusha umzila woLwandle Olubomvu, izindleko ezihlobene nazo cishe zizohlala ziphakeme, ekugcineni zithinte amakhasimende empahla.

Kumakhasimende, ukukhanga kokusebenzisa uLwandle Olubomvu ekuthuthweni kwempahla kunciphile, noma ngabe kuqinisekisa ukufika kwezimpahla kusenesikhathi, ngaphandle kokuthi kugcinwe inzuzo enkulu yentengo. Ukukhetha umzila omude ozungeze iCape of Good Hope kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukulethwa kwempahla okuphephile.

Imakethe yasolwandle, esivele ibhekene nokuthunyelwa kwempahla okuhamba kancane kanye nokwehla kwempahla ngonyaka odlule ngenxa yokwehla komnotho, manje ibhekene nokungaqiniseki okukhulu ngalesi sigameko esingalindelekile. Imboni yemikhumbi kanye nabathumeli bempahla bazithola beqaphile, bebanjwe ukusabela okungazelelwe kwezehlakalo. Abathengisi bempahla abavela kwamanye amazwe kungadingeka bahlole kabusha futhi bavumelanise amasu abo okuthumela impahla ukuze baphendule esimweni esishintshayo.